Aplanatic Schmidt-Cassegrain Telescopes
The Aplanatic Schmidt-Cassegrain is a derivative of the standard Schmidt-Cassegrain design that substantially reduces coma, an optical aberration that results in star images that are less than perfectly round as you move from the center towards the edge of field. In extreme cases stars at the very edge of field look more like small comets, complete with a fanned tail. This reduction in coma can be highly advantageous when imaging with today's larger format CCD cameras, but the difference is also visibly noticeable.
Standard Schmidt-Cassegrains feature two spherical mirrors and a weak lens corrector plate. Spherical mirrors are used because they easily mass produced at minimal cost. The aplanatic Schmidt-Cassegrain features an aspherical secondary mirror. An aplanatic Schmidt-Cassegrain produces a sharper image across the entire field, with stars that remain as points of light all the way to the edge of field.
